what are the differences between partial denture and full denture?

what are the differences between partial denture and full denture?



We are aware that teeth are durable items, but if you don't take excellent care of them and consume excessive amounts of sweets or cold beverages over a long period of time, your teeth might become damaged. In addition, tooth loss is one of the inescapable effects of aging. Therefore, complete dentures and partial dentures are a terrific way to contour and brighten your mouth.


Then, what are the differences between full and partial dentures?


Dentures are detachable replacements for teeth and surrounding tissues that have been lost.

Full dentures are used when a person is missing all their natural teeth, while partial dentures replace only a few missing teeth here or there to eliminate gaps and improve chewing.




A full denture has a gum-colored acrylic foundation that lies on the gum tissue.

Most partial dentures consist of a thin metal framework with small metal clasps that wrap around the gum line of the natural teeth. This enables a smooth, non-bulky texture. The framework is supported by your natural teeth to offer a dependable, secure, and simple-to-use appliance. Where teeth are lacking, new teeth that appear natural are connected, and gum-colored acrylic covers the metal structure.


Which is superior: full or partial dentures?


If some natural teeth can be preserved, partials are preferable to complete dentures for replacing missing teeth in the lower jaw. Most individuals have trouble adjusting to a lower removable full denture. There is an adjustment period for getting used to having a component in your mouth.

In most cases, a dentist would recommend partial dentures if you are missing three or more adjacent teeth.


What are the advantages of partial dentures?


1. Partial dentures are used to replace a single tooth, or a few teeth and they tend to cost less than full dentures. They can quickly restore the aesthetics of your mouth and fill in the gaps.

2. Multiple missing teeth in the mouth can be replaced with partial dentures, which are less intrusive and more cost-effective than other tooth replacement alternatives. It is possible to add more teeth to a partial denture, depending on the type of material employed in its development and other considerations.

3. They do not break easily: Since dentures are composed of a stronger material, they do not shatter readily; yet, dropping them commonly causes them to crack. Replacement dentures are expensive and time-consuming. Flexible partial dentures are more forgiving and resistant to falls.

4. Softer than conventional dentures : Conventional dentures are made of a hard material that might irritate the gum tissue. This inflammation is often unpleasant and discourages regular denture wear.

5. Flexible partial dentures are comprised of a material that is gentler on the gums and softer to the touch. You can wear your dentures throughout the day and still enjoy life's finest moments.


How long do partial dentures and complete dentures typically last?


Statistically, full dentures endure between 5 and 10 years, but partials have a maximum lifespan of 15 years.

Components of Dentures

Acrylic resin, or plastic, has become the most in-demand material for dentures, according to the National Institute of Health. It fits flawlessly into the appropriate location. Additionally, it is easier to modify and more pleasant for the patient.

Acrylic Resin is less expensive than porcelain, which is another reason why many individuals like it.

As a result of its strength and longevity, porcelain is a popular material, but it does cost a bit more. As partial dentures tend to wear down the natural teeth adjacent to them, many individuals favor porcelain for full dentures over partials.

Metal-based partial dentures are often smaller than their plastic or acrylic counterparts. They are more expensive than regular dentures and require more labor. However, their subtle profile provides them a superb and natural appearance.


Average Cost Range of Dentures


◆ Full Dentures Average cost: $400 – $8,000

◆ Partials Average cost: $1,400 – $1,800

◆ Metal Partials Average cost: $1,800

◆ Acrylic Partials Average cost: $1,400

◆ Flexible Dentures Average cost: $1,700